EXPLICIT INSTRUCTION:

Overview/Review (Set)

  • Objectives stated clearly
  • Prior knowledge activated
  • Real-world application for learning
  • Teacher reviews any pre-requisite skills

Presentation (Modeling)

  • Teacher models or demonstrates skill, concept, or content using several visual/concrete examples
  • Content presented in logical sequence
  • Explanations clear and concise
  • Teacher asks different levels of questions including higher order (sufficient wait time incorportated)

Guided Practice

  • All students actively engaged
  • Minimal teacher talk
  • Teacher monitors, gives feedback and reinforcement

Closure

  • Can occur before or after independent practice (review, summary, preview/anticipation set, exit card, etc.)

Independent Practice

  • Homework (reading, writing, computer based activities)
  • Teacher provides support
  • Students can apply concepts in different contexts